list of medical mnemonics
This is a list of human anatomy mnemonics, categorized and alphabetized.For mnemonics in other medical specialities . Jaundice. Anion Gap Metabolic Acidosis:… Medicine/CV 3. Liste des mnémoniques médicales - List of medical mnemonics. Members of the student lounge have provided us with an ever growing list of the most popular and useful medical mnemonics! Apr 8, 2020 - This is a list of medical mnemonics. Many children are seen in ambulatory clinics, emergency departments and hospitals and cardiology clinics. Categorize them if needed. Tuberculosis. Immunizations. Pain due to insufficient blood flow to the heart is also called angina pectoris. You may redistribute it, verbatim or modified, providing that you comply with the terms of the CC-BY-SA. Hiccups are a kind of myoclonic jerk specifically affecting the diaphragm. Scientific and Medical Mnemonics. "PVT. Shortness of breath (SOB), also known as dyspnea is a feeling of not being able to breathe well enough. See more ideas about medical mnemonics, mnemonics, medical. Jun 4, 2019 - This is a list of medical mnemonics. Mnemonics: Chunking Techniques. Mnemonics- Memory Techniques. RPM-30-2-Can Do — mnemonic for START triage criteria. 2 169-173. Indiscretion (DSM-IV's "excessive involvement in pleasurable activities"). Nephrology – Mnemonics: emphysema), Airways (hilar adenopathy or enlargement), Breast shadows / bones (rib fractures, lytic bone lesions), Cardiac silhoutte (cardiac enlargement) / costophrenic angles (pleural effusions), Diaphragm (evidence of free air) / digestive tract, Edges (apices for fibrosis, pneumothorax, pleural thickening or plaques) / extrathoracic tissues, Fields (evidence of alveolar filling) / failure (alveolar air space disease with prominent vascularity with or without pleural effusions). Asthma. Cookie-policy; To contact us: mail to admin@qwerty.wiki Position/positive pressure ventilation [22]. Delta waves during Deepest sleep (stages 3 and 4, slow-wave). Vibratory (motor) response Scale scores are 4,5,6: Scale of 6: feels the pricks (if testing motor by pain withdrawal). Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre . Shahed Yousaf; Mubeen Chaudhry (2006), Mnemonics for Medical Graduates , ISBN 1904627889 . Your input will affect cover photo selection, along with input from other users. Past medical history (PMH) VAMP THIS: Vices (tobacco, alcohol, other drugs, sexual risks) Allergies. RN CHAMPS (Alternatively: "MR. C.H. MJ THREADS: Myocardial infarction. S uction. San Antonio College. (rest, activity, meds, heat, cold), Provocative factors: is there anything that makes it worse? Events associated: falls, morning stiffness, swelling, redness, joint clicking or locking, muscle cramps, muscle wasting, movement limitation, weakness, numbness or tingling, fever, chills, trauma (mechanism of injury), occupation activities, sports, repetitive movements. Anion Gap Metabolic Acidosis:… Medicine/CV 6. Cardiovascular – Mnemonics: – Kawasaki disease – Complications of Myocardial Infarction – Acute Cardiac Tamponade (Beck’s Triad) Endocrine – Mnemonics: – Acute pancreatitis – Cushing’s syndrome – Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia (MEN) – Pheochromocytoma. Conduct disorder is seen in children. While marketed as a decongestant, taken by mouth at recommended doses it is of unclear benefit for hay fever. You as a medical student probably have a few mnemonics of your own. Severe internal bleeding into the chest, abdomen, retroperitoneal space, pelvis, and thighs can cause hemorrhagic shock or death if proper medical treatment is not received quickly. 4.2 #2: C3, 4, 5 – Keeps the Diaphragm Alive! The American Thoracic Society defines it as "a subjective experience of breathing discomfort that consists of qualitatively distinct sensations that vary in intensity", and recommends evaluating dyspnea by assessing the intensity of the distinct sensations, the degree of distress involved, and its burden or impact on activities of daily living. "Breakfast is fast, dinner is slow, both go down": Anti-muscarinic eye drops (e.g. "La chorée fibrillaire" was first coined by Morvan in 1890 when describing patients with multiple, irregular contractions of the long muscles, cramping, weakness, pruritus, hyperhidrosis, insomnia, and delirium. Strokes. "Viagra pills cause amajor hardon tendency": Secret little TIP (about) blood clots: [4], Imobilisation/surgery in the last 4 weeks (1.5), Hypovolemia/hypothermia/hypo-,hyperkalemia/hypomagnesmia/hypoxemia, Rapid sequence intubation medications (RSI) (CCRx), Very calmly engage the respiratory system. “The fat (fat-soluble vitamins) cat lives in the ADEK (vitamins A, D, E, and K).” [3]. See more ideas about medical mnemonics, nursing school tips, nursing notes. Pancreatitis (Acute): Causes GI/GI 2. Palliative factors: is there anything that makes it better? They are meant to help people study and memorize important information. OPQRST — Onset, Provocation, Quality, Region, Severity, Time — symptom checklist. Conversely, a T1 scan shows fat as being whiter. They are meant to help people study and memorize important information. [13], Foreign substances [paracetamol, theo, etc.]. Pharmacology Mnemonics pdf Features: Here are some of the features of this pharma mnemonics collection pdf: This pharmacology mnemonics collection is written by some medical student having 140 pages. Risk is 30% at age 30. Phenylephrine is a medication primarily used as a decongestant, to dilate the pupil, to increase blood pressure, and to relieve hemorrhoids. You can find almost all the drugs, different drug groups and their side effects. 4 20 Funny Medical Mnemonics. Drug Information Handbook 19th edition 2010-2011, Endotracheal intubation: diagnosis of poor bilateral breath sounds after intubation, General anaesthesia: equipment check prior to inducing, Xylocaine: where not to use with epinephrine, Depression: major episode characteristics, Depression: DSM-V criteria for major depressive disorder, Middle adolescence (14–17 years): characteristics, Male erectile dysfunction (MED): biological causes, Fasting state: branched-chain amino acids used by skeletal muscles, Glycogen storage: Anderson's (IV) vs. Cori's (III) enzyme defect, Glycogen storage: names of types I through VI, Dermatomyositis or polymyositis: risk of underlying malignancy, Lung cancer: main sites for distant metastases, Pituitary endocrine functions often affected by pituitary-associated tumor, Glasgow coma scale: components and numbers, Mental state examination: stages in order, Clinical examination: initial Inspection of patient from end of bed, Four point physical assessment of a disease, Surgical sieve for diagnostic categories (alternate), Diagnostic criteria of neurofibromatosis type 1, Features of normal pressure hydrocephalus, Conduct disorder vs. antisocial personality disorder, Depression: symptoms and signs (DSM-IV criteria), Chest X-ray: cavitating lesions differential, Neck sagittal x-ray: examination checklist, Features of a life-threatening asthma attack, Systemic lupus erythematosus: diagnostic symptoms, http://embasic.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/em-basic-chest-pain-show-notes4.pdf, "Rapid Sequence Intubation - A guide for assistants", Usual presentation is a young male, hence "chap", 'Never tires': T is not Tyr, but is both Thr and Trp. Beech, Alan (2013), Science & Math Rhymes 2 Help U , ISBN 978-0-615-89569-7 . Anion Gap Metabolic Acidosis:… Medicine/CV 7. Jan 3, 2019 - Studying medicine doesn't have to be hard. In the end, they found the tires were just gritty and the should have used de- spare! It is a serious medical emergency but the extent of severity depends on bleeding rate and location of the bleeding. cancer at the head of the pancreas, bronchogenic cancer). The condition is a common cause of chest pain. It is an iatrogenic disease—an adverse effect resulting from medical treatment—that is often underdiagnosed. Other symptoms may include shortness of breath, cough, fever or weight loss, depending on the underlying cause. It can have many possible causes and can cause distress and problems with functioning. There are many, many scientific and medical mnemonics, of which these are just a few: Layers of Epidermis CALIFORNIANS LIKE GIRLS IN STRING BIKINIS Stratum Corneum Stratum Lucidum Stratum Granulosum Stratum Spinosum Stratum Basale Chest pain in children is the pain felt in the chest by infants, children and adolescents. You can help our automatic cover photo selection by reporting an unsuitable photo. connected to patient), A and C stand for acquired and congenital, Inflammatory (infectious and non-infectious), "Absent reflexes should get paediatrics professors mad", Mental health disorders (depression, etc. It may be described as sharp, dull, pressure, heaviness or squeezing. Mnemonic techniques. Medical mnemonics have been used forever to help students memorize details that would otherwise have become confusing. Mnemonic to remember Pharmacology of Cephalosporins Opioid receptors mnemonic Pharmacokinetics mnemonics Beta-blocker mnemonics … The entire wiki with photo and video galleries for each article Approximately 90% of cases spontaneously go into remission, while the other 10% of cases lead to death. Mast cell activation and release of inflammatory cytokines as well as other inflammatory agents from the reaction leads to spasm of the arteries leading to the heart muscle or a plaque breaking free and blocking one or more of those arteries. This is a list of medical mnemonics categorized by subjects. Surgery Mnemonics. Tropic hormones affected by growth tumor are: To assess abdomen, palpate all 4 quadrants for DR. GERM: Distension: liver problems, bowel obstruction, Epilepsy, electrolytes, and encephalopathy, One two, put on my shoe - S1/2 roots for Achilles reflex (foot plantarflexion), Three four, kick the door - L3/4 roots for patellar reflex (knee extension), Five six, pick up sticks - C5/6 roots for brachioradialis and biceps brachii reflexes (elbow flexion), Seven eight, shut the gate - C7/8 roots for triceps brachii reflex (elbow extension), OPQRST (Works well for cardiac, and respiratory patients.) See more ideas about medical mnemonics, mnemonics, medical. SOCRATES — mnemonic used to evaluate characteristics of pain. Rheumatic fever/ rheumatoid arthritis. 42 no. Internal bleeding is a loss of blood from a blood vessel that collects inside the body. RNCHAMPS — mnemonic for the types of shock. In the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), hypersomnolence, of which there are several subtypes, appears under sleep-wake disorders. Give good old Wikipedia a great new look: Cover photo is available under {{::mainImage.info.license.name || 'Unknown'}} license. Da Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre. Sleep terrors and Sleepwalking occur during Slow-wave sleep (stages 3 & 4).Nightmare occurs during REM sleep (and is remembered). Would you like to suggest this photo as the cover photo for this article? The best medical mnemonics for medical student finals, OSCEs and MRCP PACES Medical, surgical, anatomy and biochemistry mnemonics (and rude ones at the bottom) "6 students and 3 teachers go for CAMPFIRE": Tenderness, temperature, transillumination, Endocrine (cretinism, hypopituitarism, Cushing's), Environmental (postirradiation, postinfectious), Sign: I (the examiner) can detect attributes/reactions without patient description, Symptom: patient only can sense attributes/feelings, Neurodegenerative conditions: HD, neuroacanthocytosis, DRPLA, Endocrine: hyperthyroidism, hypo-, hyperglycemia, Pinpoint pupils are caused by opioids and pontine pathology. Epilepsy. Hypertension. "Depressed patients seem anxious, so call psychiatrists": Depression and other mood disorders (major depression, bipolar disorder, dysthymia), Personality disorders (primarily borderline personality disorder), Anxiety disorders (panic disorder with agoraphobia, obsessive-compulsive disorder), Somatization disorder, eating disorders (these two disorders are combined because both involve disorders of bodily perception), Psychotic disorders (schizophrenia, delusional disorder and psychosis accompanying depression, substance abuse or dementia), Interest or Important activities given up or reduced, Harm to physical and psychosocial known but continue to use. It is primarily identified by the observance or report of pain by the infant, child or adolescent by reports of distress by parents or caregivers. List of pathology mnemonics. It has been difficult to create evidence-based guidelines for evaluation. Associated symptoms may include pain in the shoulder, arm, upper abdomen, or jaw, along with nausea, sweating, or shortness of breath. Current Psychology. Remember essential topics like anatomy or pharmacology with mnemonics and outshine your peers!. Most often there is a benign cause for the pain for most children. L. Labor induction. Mnemonics with wikipages Anatomy Anaesthesiology Anaesthesia machine/room check Endotracheal intubation: diagnosis of poor bilateral breath sounds after intubation General anaesthesia: equipment check prior to inducing Spinal anaesthesia agents Xylocaine: where not to … It is a rare syndrome with authentic cases reported in 130 males and 45 females, as reviewed in 2017; however, the disorder is suspected of being commonly overlooked and therefore much more prevalent. However, when they appear with more persistence and become more widespread they can be a sign of various neurological disorders. (rest, activity, etc.) Feb 21, 2019 - This is a list of medical mnemonics. Risk is 40% at age 40, and so on. When a spasm is caused by another person it is known as a provoked spasm. It widely understood to have a profound effect on the lives of patients who experience it. Internal bleeding is usually not visible from the outside. Some have conditions that are serious and possibly life-threatening. Members of the student lounge have provided us with an ever growing list of the most popular and useful medical mnemonics! 4.1 #1: SAL Figured Out PMS. Many Medical Mnemonics for Memorization. April 2015 vol. Pulseless electrical activity is found initially in about 55% of people in cardiac arrest. They were making cars with dents [identity] and rolling fuses [role confusion]. D tæpper (nødsituation, induktion, NMB'er osv.) Khan, Khalid (2008), Mnemonics and Study Tips for Medical Students , ISBN 978-0340957479 . It can be divided into heart-related and non-heart-related pain. Anion Gap Metabolic Acidosis:… Medicine/CV 5. Receptive and Productive Recall with the Keyword Mnemonics in Bilingual Students. Microbiology Mnemonics. Sep 23, 2016 - Explore Epomedicine's board "Medical Mnemonics", followed by 481 people on Pinterest. Discoid rash however, not in order of diagnostic importance. For the EIA electronic color code, B l a ck (0), Br own (1), R ed (2), O range (3), Y ellow (4), G reen (5), B l u e (6), V iolet (7), G ray (8), W hite (9), G old (5%), S ilver (10%), No ne (20%) See also: List of electronic color code mnemonics B ig b rown r abbits o ften y ield g reat b ig v ocal g roans w hen g ingerly s lapped List of Mnemonics to Recall Numbers, Ordered Lists & Word Spelling ️. It can be taken by mouth, given by injection into a vein or muscle, or applied to the skin. Dec 8, 2013 - What can a girl do without mnemonics?. Mt. Types of Medical Mnemonics Initial letter of a series of words generate a list Lay example –Kids Prefer Cheese Over Fried Green Spinach Medical example –tumors metastasizing to bone Bacon - Breast Lettuce - Lung Tomato - Thyroid Ketchup - Kidney Pickle - Prostate Mayonnaise –Multiple Myeloma Mustard - Melanoma Acrostics Mr. N.T. A mnemonic is any technique that assists the human memory with information retention or retrieval by making abstract or impersonal information more accessible and meaningful, and therefore easier to remember; many of them are acronyms or initialisms which reduce a lengthy set of terms to a single, easy-to-remember word or phrase. It is the most common condition affecting the pericardium. Though costochondritis often resolves on its own, it can be a recurring condition that has little or no signs of onset. They are meant to help people study and memorize important information. Beta-blocker. Note that I did not personally create any of these. The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to emergency medicine: Pacemaker syndrome is a condition that represents the clinical consequences of suboptimal atrioventricular (AV) synchrony or AV dyssynchrony, regardless of the pacing mode, after pacemaker implantation. These myoclonic twitches, jerks, or seizures are usually caused by sudden muscle contractions or brief lapses of contraction. TIM HALL always argues, never tires": †Note that this initialism uses single letters for each amino acid that are not the same as the standard single-letter codes commonly used in molecular biology to uniquely specify each amino acid; for example, though phenylalanine is represented here by the letter "P", it is formally represented by the letter "F" in most other contexts, and "P" is instead used to formally represent proline. Lymphangitis carcinomatosa. RICE — Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation — for sprains and bruises. List of mnemonics for the cranial nerves, their respective type and foramen NERVE: Olfactory nerve Optic nerve Oculomotor nerve Pathic (Trochlear) nerve Trigeminal (dentist) nerve Abducens nerve Facial nerve Vestibulo-cochlear (Auditory) nerve Glosso-pharyngeal nerve Vagus nerve Spinal Accessory nerve Hypoglossal nerve Ophthalmic: Maxillary: Mandibular Mnemonic: Costochondritis, also known as chest wall pain, costosternal syndrome, or costosternal chondrodynia is an acute and often temporary inflammation of the costal cartilage, the structure that connects each rib to the sternum at the costosternal joint. Those with diabetes or the elderly may have less clear symptoms. This is a list of mnemonics used in medicine and medical science, categorized and alphabetized. Afferent vs efferent Afferent connection arrives and an efferent connection exits. List of medical mnemonics - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia There are many mnemonics for the names of the cranial nerves, e.g. Hypersomnia is a neurological disorder of excessive time spent sleeping or excessive sleepiness. Medical Mnemonics. To aid memory, think of the chest (or lungs) floating in a sea of yellow sputum, which is commonly seen in COPD. Mr. Trust and MsTrust had an auto they were ashamed of. Levamisole-induced vasculitis. Shuddering attacks in babies fall in this category. Trauma. Wikipedia Distinct sensations include effort/work, chest tightness, and air hunger. Myoclonic jerks occur in healthy people and are experienced occasionally by everyone. Studies of pediatric chest pain are sparse. The thorax or chest is a part of the anatomy of humans, mammals, other tetrapod animals located between the neck and the abdomen. Biochemistry Mnemonics. Antisocial personality disorder is seen in adults. {{::mainImage.info.license.name || 'Unknown'}}, Endotracheal intubation: diagnosis of poor bilateral breath sounds after intubation, General anaesthesia: equipment check prior to inducing, Xylocaine: where not to use with epinephrine, Depression: major episode characteristics, Depression: DSM-V criteria for major depressive disorder, Middle adolescence (14â17 years): characteristics, Male erectile dysfunction (MED): biological causes, Fasting state: branched-chain amino acids used by skeletal muscles, Glycogen storage: Anderson's (IV) vs. Cori's (III) enzyme defect, Glycogen storage: names of types I through VI, Dermatomyositis or polymyositis: risk of underlying malignancy, Lung cancer: main sites for distant metastases, Pituitary endocrine functions often affected by pituitary-associated tumor, Glasgow coma scale: components and numbers, Mental state examination: stages in order, Clinical examination: initial Inspection of patient from end of bed, Four point physical assessment of a disease, Surgical sieve for diagnostic categories (alternate), Diagnostic criteria of neurofibromatosis type 1, Features of normal pressure hydrocephalus, Conduct disorder vs. antisocial personality disorder, Depression: symptoms and signs (DSM-IV criteria), Chest X-ray: cavitating lesions differential, Neck sagittal x-ray: examination checklist, Features of a life-threatening asthma attack, Systemic lupus erythematosus: diagnostic symptoms, {{current.info.license.usageTerms || current.info.license.name || current.info.license.detected || 'Unknown'}}, Uploaded by: {{current.info.uploadUser}} on {{current.info.uploadDate | date:'mediumDate'}}. List of mnemonics to use as memory aids which make it easier to store information in your long term memory and recall it accurately on demand. Gastrointestinal – Mnemonics: Crohn’s disease. "Pamela found our rotation particularly exciting; very highly commended mainly 'cus she arouses": Air (diaphragm, pneumothorax, subcut. The database is fully searchable and can be quickly filtered by discipline and by system. Chest pain in pediatric patients requires careful physical examination and a detailed history that would indicate the possibility of a serious cause. This is a list of mnemonics used in medicine and medical science, categorized and alphabetized. Many Medical Mnemonics for Memorization. Chest pain is not uncommon in children. Acute pericarditis is a type of pericarditis usually lasting less than 6 weeks. Cheyne-Stokes breathing sounds like "chain smokes". "If you see holes on chest X-ray, they are weird": Wegener's granulomatosis (now known as granulomatosis with polyangiitis), Dark spots: ensure not abnormally big, or could mean excess blood. Anatomy Mnemonics. to facilitate fundoscopy), Connections (drips, inhalers, etc. [17], Alternatively, signs and symptoms with the 'S'. Morvan's syndrome is a rare, life-threatening autoimmune disease named after the nineteenth century French physician Augustin Marie Morvan. Genetics Mnemonics. The most common circumstance under which they occur is while falling asleep.